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HomeGuidesMoisture Barriers

HHS Pillar 4 of 5 · Regulation 8

Healthy Homes Moisture Ingress Standard — Ground Barriers

Ground moisture barriers for enclosed subfloors in NZ rental properties, and how to comply with the Healthy Homes Moisture Ingress Standard.

Last updated 12 August 2026 11 min read MBIE-aligned

On this page

  • Definition
  • Compliance threshold
  • How to comply
  • Common failures
  • FAQ
  • Definition
  • Compliance threshold
  • How to comply
  • Common failures
  • FAQ

Definition

Healthy Homes Moisture Ingress Standard The Healthy Homes Moisture Ingress Standard requires all residential rental properties with an enclosed subfloor to have a ground moisture barrier (polythene sheet) installed over at least 75% of the ground area, with overlaps and taping in accordance with NZS 4246:2016. Properties with open subfloors are exempt. ALLWISE auto-checks subfloor enclosure type from the assessment photos.

Compliance threshold

Polythene barrier ≥ 75% of enclosed subfloor ground

How to comply — step by step

  1. 1

    Determine if the subfloor is enclosed

    Check whether the subfloor space is enclosed by walls (e.g. concrete perimeter, brick, or sealed timber). If fully open on all sides, the property is exempt.

  2. 2

    Measure the existing barrier coverage

    Measure the area covered by polythene sheeting. Calculate the percentage of the total enclosed subfloor area it covers.

  3. 3

    Check overlap and taping

    Verify that joins are overlapped by at least 150mm and taped, edges are weighted or fixed, and the barrier is intact (no tears).

  4. 4

    Photo-document with reference object

    Take a wide-angle photo of the subfloor with a measuring tape or known-size object in frame for scale. ALLWISE auto-validates coverage.

Common moisture barriers failures

  • No barrier installed in older 1960s-1980s rentals
  • Barrier coverage below 75%
  • Barrier torn or displaced over time
  • Open subfloor incorrectly classified as enclosed

Frequently asked questions

Does every rental need a ground moisture barrier?
Only rental properties with an enclosed subfloor need a ground moisture barrier. Properties with open subfloors (e.g. pole houses, open-pier foundations) are exempt from this requirement.
What thickness of polythene is required?
The Healthy Homes Standards require a polythene ground moisture barrier installed in accordance with NZS 4246:2016. While the standard doesn't specify a minimum thickness, BRANZ recommends 0.25mm (250 micron) for residential subfloor applications.

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Other HHS pillars covered by ALLWISE

Heating CalculationInsulation R-valuesVentilationDraught Stopping